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Barnes Pioneer 300 gr TSX FN

.45-70 Govt · 300 gr · Pioneer · #32139. Maker-published figures, velocity measured in a 24″ barrel. Below: the drop chart, the wind, the energy, and how far it is an ethical hunting load — then shoot it.

Shoot this load through the glass →Hunt with it
G1 BC
0.163maker G1
Muzzle velocity
1,925 fps24″ test barrel · ~15 fps per inch
Muzzle energy
2,468 ft·lb300 gr at 1,925 fps
Transonic
150 ydMach 1.2 — where the solver stops being sure
500 yd
13.5 mil444 ft·lb on arrival
Twist
1:20typical factory twist for the solve

Drop chart · 100 yd zero · 10 mph full-value wind

Range ydElev milElev MOADrop inWind milWind MOAWind inVel fpsEnergy ft·lbTOF s
50-0.3-1.20.60.51.60.81,7011,9270.08
1000.00.00.01.03.43.61,4991,4960.18
1500.82.9-4.51.65.38.41,3231,1650.28
2001.96.7-14.02.27.415.51,1799270.40
2503.311.3-29.72.89.524.81,0747680.54
3004.916.9-52.93.311.536.09996650.68
3506.723.2-84.93.913.348.79425910.84
4008.830.2-126.64.415.062.78955331.00
45011.138.0-179.24.816.678.08544851.17
50013.546.6-243.85.218.094.58174441.35
55016.255.8-321.35.719.5112.17834081.54
60019.165.8-413.16.120.8130.87523761.74
65022.276.4-520.36.422.1150.77223481.94
70025.687.9-644.36.823.4171.86953222.15
75029.1100.1-786.37.224.7194.06692982.37
80032.9113.1-947.97.526.0217.46442762.60
85037.0127.0-1130.77.927.2242.06202562.84
90041.2141.8-1336.48.328.4267.95972373.09
95045.8157.5-1566.98.629.7295.05752203.35
100050.7174.2-1824.29.030.9323.55542043.62

Orange rows are transonic (Mach 1.2–1.0), red subsonic. Elevation is the come-up; wind is the bullet's drift for 10 mph at 90°, so halve it for 5 mph and for a 30° wind. The app builds this for your barrel length, your altitude and today's weather, and lets you true the MV against what you actually hit.

Energy on the animal

05001,0001,5002,000 1002003004005006007008009001000 RANGE (YD) · ENERGY (FT·LB) WHITETAIL 1,000ELK 1,500

Max ethical range, vitals shot

Coyote / varmint850 ydKeeps 250 ft·lb and expansion velocity to 850 yd.
Pronghorn200 ydKeeps 800 ft·lb and expansion velocity to 200 yd.
Whitetail deer150 ydKeeps 1,000 ft·lb and expansion velocity to 150 yd.
Mule deer150 ydKeeps 1,000 ft·lb and expansion velocity to 150 yd.
Wild hog150 ydKeeps 1,000 ft·lb and expansion velocity to 150 yd.
Black bear100 ydKeeps 1,200 ft·lb and expansion velocity to 100 yd.
Elk50 ydKeeps 1,500 ft·lb and expansion velocity to 50 yd.
Moose50 ydKeeps 1,500 ft·lb and expansion velocity to 50 yd.

Energy floors: Coyote 250 · Pronghorn 800 · Whitetail 1,000 · Mule 1,000 · Wild 1,000 · Black 1,200 · Elk 1,500 · Moose 1,500 ft·lb (see the sources on each animal in the app). Expansion floor from the bullet family's published minimum impact velocity. A bone-breaking shoulder shot wants a bonded, partition or monolithic bullet regardless of energy.

Same cartridge

All .45-70 Govt factory loads · best for coyote · best for whitetail · best for wild · best for elk

Source: https://barnesbullets.com/content/Barnes-Ballistics-Charts/CFR-Imperial.pdf · MV, BC and 24" test barrel from Barnes CFR ballistics chart PDF (BC column unlabeled; Barn