No .357 Mag factory load we have sourced carries 1,000 ft·lb for whitetail deer past the muzzle. Here is why, load by load.
| Load | gr | Max ethical yd | MV fps | 500 yd ft·lb | Shoulder shot |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Barnes Pioneer 140 gr XPB | 140 | not enough | 1,695 | 178 | yes |
| Winchester Super-X 158 gr Jacketed Hollow Point | 158 | not enough | 1,830 | 226 | behind the shoulder only |
| Winchester Super-X 158 gr Jacketed Soft Point | 158 | not enough | 1,830 | 226 | behind the shoulder only |
| Barnes Pioneer 180 gr JHP FN | 180 | wrong bullet | 1,655 | 282 | behind the shoulder only |
The 1,000 ft·lb deer figure traces to Townsend Whelen and is the one everyone repeats; Hawks puts the floor nearer 800. An 8–10″ heart/lung zone. Legal: CO: 1,000 ft·lb at 100 yd · SD: 1,000 ft·lb at muzzle. Floor used: 1,000 ft·lb at impact plus the bullet's published expansion velocity. Orange = a target or varmint bullet (construction, not energy); red = never carries the energy. Sources: www.outdoorlife.com, www.petersenshunting.com, chuckhawks.com.