14 of 16 .300 RUM factory loads carry 1,200 ft·lb and expansion velocity for black bear; the best reach 1,000 yd (Norma 180 gr Bondstrike). Ranked, with the drop chart for each.
Fat and hair hide the vitals: aim 4–5″ behind the shoulder and a touch high. Partition / bonded / monolithic. Floor used: 1,200 ft·lb at impact plus the bullet's published expansion velocity. Orange = a target or varmint bullet (construction, not energy); red = never carries the energy. Sources: www.themeateater.com, www.oneoutdoors.org.